Most cases of abdominal distension are benign and resolve without treatment. However, specific patterns — sudden onset, severity, associated symptoms, or high-risk context — indicate that abdominal distension may signal a serious or life-threatening condition requiring immediate care.
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Start Free AI Analysis →When should I call 999/112 for abdominal distension?
Call emergency services immediately if abdominal distension is sudden and severe, accompanied by chest pain, difficulty breathing, confusion, facial droop, arm weakness, or slurred speech. Do not wait.
Can abdominal distension be dangerous without other symptoms?
Yes. Isolated but very severe or sudden-onset abdominal distension can indicate a serious condition even without other obvious symptoms. When in doubt, seek emergency evaluation.
How do I know if my abdominal distension is an emergency?
Use the 'STOP' test: Severe (8-10/10), Thunderclap onset, Other alarming symptoms (fever, confusion, chest pain), or Progression despite rest. If any apply, seek emergency care.
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