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VHOSPITAL.CLINIC · Drug Reference

NSAIDAvailable OTC

Diclofenac

Diclofenac is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that relieves pain, reduces fever, and decreases inflammation by inhibiting COX enzymes.

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Overview

NSAIDs (Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs) work by blocking cyclooxygenase (COX) enzymes, reducing the production of prostaglandins that cause pain, fever, and inflammation. They are among the most widely used medications worldwide.

What Diclofenac Is Used For

Used to relieve mild to moderate pain, reduce fever, and decrease inflammation in conditions such as arthritis, headache, muscle pain, menstrual cramps, and minor injuries.

Safety Summary

Take with food or milk to reduce stomach upset. Avoid using multiple NSAIDs simultaneously. Short-term use at the lowest effective dose minimizes gastrointestinal and cardiovascular risks.

Related Conditions

Related Symptoms

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Medical Disclaimer: This drug reference is provided for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or qualified health provider before starting, stopping, or changing any medication. Information reviewed by the vHospital Editorial Team · Sources: WHO, BNF, FDA prescribing information, UpToDate.